Evading Police

What Is an Evading Police Charge?

Evading Police is a criminal offence in Queensland. If you fail to stop your motor vehicle within a reasonable time, after a police officer, in a police vehicle has requested you to do so, you can be charged with evading police. 

Evading Police is an extremely seriously charge. The Queensland Government has enacted some of the toughest legislation in the country in order to deter people from evading police including jail sentences. The charge of Evade Police typically results in some kind of police pursuit. Usually, it involves a person driving a car or riding a motorcycle in a fast or dangerous manner. If the police activate their lights and sirens, and the person fails to stop their vehicle as soon as possible then they will commit an offence.  

This article on the charge of evading police in Australia is for general information only and should not be relied on for specific legal advice. The author will not be held responsible for any action that a person takes as a result of interpretation of the contents of this article. It is important to seek specific advice from a qualified and experienced lawyer for any legal problem. 

The Law in Regards to Evading Police

Section 754 of the Police Powers and Responsibilities Act (Qld) states; 

(1) This section applies if, in the exercise of a power under an Act, a police officer using a police service motor vehicle gives the driver of another motor vehicle a direction to stop the motor vehicle the driver is driving. 

(2) The driver of the motor vehicle must stop the motor vehicle as soon as reasonably practicable if a reasonable person would stop the motor vehicle in the circumstances. 

(3) If a court convicts a person of an offence against subsection (2), the court, whether or not any other sentence is imposed, must disqualify the person from holding or obtaining a Queensland driver licence for 2 years. 

Elements of the Offence of Evading Police

It is the duty of the prosecutor to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the Defendant has committed the offence of evading police. Every charge has a number of elements that the Prosecutor must prove beyond a reasonable doubt. For the charge of Evading Police the Prosecution must prove; 

  1. Defendant – The Prosecutor has to prove the identification of the offender, in the event the police are unable to intercept the vehicle then they may choose to serve an evasion offence notice on the owner of the motor vehicle. The owner has 4 days to give a declaration to the police, otherwise they will be deemed to be the driver of the vehicle involved in the evasion offence;
  2. Drove;
  3. A Vehicle
  4. On a Road or Road Related Area;
  5. Police officer using a police service motor vehicle- The Prosecutor must prove that a police officer, using a police service motor vehicle, gave the motor vehicle a direction to stop the motor vehicle the driver was driving;
  6. Directed the Defendant to Stop;
  7. And the defendant Failed to Stop 
  8. As Soon as Reasonably Possible: The Prosecutor must prove that the driver failed to stop the motor vehicle as soon as reasonably practicable. 

There is some confusion surrounding the exact minimum and maximum penalties for evading police that a court may make. 

Under the legislation: 

The minimum penalty is 50 penalty units ($5500) or 50 days imprisonment served wholly in a corrective services facility. 

The maximum penalty is 200 penalty units ($22000) or 3 years imprisonment. 

If you are a member or associate of a criminal organisation: 

Minimum penalty is 100 penalty units ($11000) or 100 days actual imprisonment. 

According to case law: 

The court may impose a period of probation or community service rather than actual jail or a fine of $5,500. 

The is a further mandatory minimum disqualification period of 2 years that a Magistrate must order pursuant to the legislation.  

Mandatory disqualification period of your driver’s licence: 

It is not possible to apply for a work licence or special hardship licence or any other type of authorisation to drive if you are found guilty of Evading Police.  

In Queensland, if a person is convicted of Evading Police, then the court could impose one of the following penalties: 

  • Jail (suspended, parole or actual time); 
  • Intensive Corrections Order; 
  • Probation; 
  • Community Service Order; 
  • Fines. 

The actual penalty will depend on the specific circumstances including the seriousness of the offence and the individual circumstances and background of the Defendant. 

There are a number of defences available to those charged with evading police. Not every defence is available to every charge. You will need to seek specific legal advice to see if you have a defence available to you for this charge. Some of the common defences available in criminal charges are;

  • Necessity;
  • Mistake of Fact;
  • Public Safety;
  • Self Defence or defence of another person;
  • Intoxication;
  • Provocation;
  • Accident;
  • Duress;
  • Compulsion;
  • Insanity;
  • Automatism

The charge Evade Police will be heard in the Magistrates Court in Queensland. The charge will be heard and determined by a Magistrate alone whether you plead guilty or not guilty. There is no jury in the Magistrates Court.   

You have the right to remain silent. You DO have to provide police with your name, date of birth and contact details. You should NOT answer any questions, make any statement or participate in any interview with the police. You should be polite to the officer but insist that you want to talk to your lawyer. You have the right to telephone a friend, relative or lawyer. 

Brooke Winter Solicitors

Call a Police Evasion Expert

If you are charged with a police evasion offence, it is vital that you seek immediate legal advice. Our team at Brooke Winter Solicitors can give you over the phone advice. We have a solid reputation as expert Criminal Lawyers and can represent you in court.  

Contact us today or call us on 1300 066 669 if you have any questions. We can assist you no matter where you are located and can appear in every court. 

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